Swift实现AVFoundation框架的本地视频压缩工具

在iOS开发中,Swift提供了多媒体处理功能,尤其通过AVFoundation框架能够有效处理视频文件。AVFoundation是苹果推出的音视频处理框架,适合创建复杂媒体应用。将深入讲解如何利用该框架实现本地视频文件的压缩。### 视频压缩步骤1. 导入AVFoundation库:在Swift文件顶部加入库文件。swiftimport AVFoundation2. 加载本地视频:使用AVAsset实例加载视频文件。swiftlet videoURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: "path_to_your_video.mp4")let asset = AVAsset(url: videoURL)3. 定义输出参数:设定压缩参数,包括分辨率和编码。swiftlet videoTrack = asset.tracks(withMediaType: .video).first!let outputSettings: [String: Any] = [ AVVideoCodecKey: AVVideoCodecH264, AVVideoWidthKey: 640, AVVideoHeightKey: 360, AVVideoCompressionPropertiesKey: [ AVVideoAverageBitRateKey: 5000, AVVideoProfileLevelKey: AVVideoProfileLevelH264High40 ] ]let videoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition(asset: asset, customVideoCompositorClass: nil)videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(value: 1, timescale: 30)videoComposition.renderSize = CGSize(width: 640, height: 360)4. 创建导出会话:利用AVAssetExportSession定义输出路径和格式。swiftlet exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: asset, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)!exportSession.outputURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: "output_path.mp4")exportSession.outputFileType = .mp4exportSession.videoComposition = videoCompositionexportSession.exportAsynchronously { switch exportSession.status { case .completed: print("Video compression completed.") case .failed: print("Compression failed: (exportSession.error?.localizedDescription ?? "Unknown error")") default: print("Export in progress...") } }5. 结果处理:通过exportSession.status检查任务是否成功,处理结果。调整AVVideoAverageBitRateKey可控制压缩比率,比特率越低,视频越小,但画质随之下降。以上步骤为一个基础的视频压缩工具示例,项目KLVideoCompressTool-master可能包含更多功能,如自定义预设、多线程处理等。建议深入研究AVFoundation官方文档,提升对视频压缩的理解与优化。### 关键点AVFoundation的使用涉及多个核心类,尤其是AVAssetAVAssetExportSession。根据实际项目需求选择合适的压缩参数,提高视频压缩质量。

zip
swift-基于AVFoundataion框架实现的一款用于压缩本地视频文件的工具.zip 预估大小:38个文件
folder
KLVideoCompressTool-master 文件夹
folder
KLVideoCompressDemo 文件夹
folder
KLVideoCompressDemo 文件夹
file
KLVideo.m 189B
file
main.m 343B
file
KLVideosViewController.h 237B
file
ViewController.m 595B
file
AppDelegate.h 286B
file
KLVideoCell.xib 4KB
file
KLVideo.h 368B
file
Info.plist 1KB
file
AppDelegate.m 2KB
file
KLVideoCell.h 374B
folder
SDAutoLayout 文件夹
file
UIView+SDAutoLayout.h 16KB
file
UITableView+SDAutoTableViewCellHeight.m 16KB
file
UITableView+SDAutoTableViewCellHeight.h 5KB
file
UIView+SDAutoLayout.m 53KB
file
SDAutoLayout.h 333B
file
KLVideosViewController.m 7KB
file
camera-bottom-bg@2x.png 4KB
file
camera-bottom-bg.png 4KB
file
ViewController.h 224B
folder
Base.lproj 文件夹
file
LaunchScreen.storyboard 2KB
file
Main.storyboard 3KB
file
KLVideoCell.m 2KB
folder
KLVideoCompressTool 文件夹
file
NSString+Extension.h 242B
file
KLVideoCompressTool.m 5KB
file
NSString+Extension.m 785B
file
KLVideoCompressTool.h 1KB
folder
Assets.xcassets 文件夹
folder
AppIcon.appiconset 文件夹
file
Contents.json 585B
folder
KLVideoCompressDemoUITests 文件夹
file
Info.plist 733B
file
KLVideoCompressDemoUITests.m 1KB
folder
KLVideoCompressDemoTests 文件夹
file
KLVideoCompressDemoTests.m 944B
file
Info.plist 733B
folder
KLVideoCompressDemo.xcodeproj 文件夹
folder
project.xcworkspace 文件夹
file
contents.xcworkspacedata 164B
folder
xcuserdata 文件夹
folder
kuaiyao002.xcuserdatad 文件夹
file
UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate 25KB
file
project.pbxproj 29KB
folder
xcuserdata 文件夹
folder
kuaiyao002.xcuserdatad 文件夹
folder
xcschemes 文件夹
file
xcschememanagement.plist 671B
file
KLVideoCompressDemo.xcscheme 4KB
folder
xcdebugger 文件夹
file
Breakpoints_v2.xcbkptlist 91B
file
README.md 1KB
zip 文件大小:73.47KB