How to Implement Progress Bar with jQuery

In the IT industry, jQuery is a widely used JavaScript library that simplifies HTML document traversal, event handling, animation design, and Ajax interactions. This article explores how to use jQuery to create a progress bar, helping developers create intuitive and dynamic progress indicators.

1. HTML Structure

We need to create a container in the HTML page to display the progress bar. This can be an

element styled using CSS.

2. CSS Styling

Add CSS styles to the container, such as background color, border, and padding, to create the basic appearance of the progress bar.

#progressBar {
  width: 100px;
  height: 20px;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 5px;
}

3. jQuery Animation

Use jQuery's .animate() method to dynamically change the width of the progress bar to simulate progress. For example, to simulate a 50% progress, use:

$("#progressBar").animate({width: '50%'}, 1000);

Here, '50%' is the target width, and 1000 is the animation duration in milliseconds.

4. Event Binding

Progress bar updates are often associated with specific events, such as clicking a button to start a task. Use the .on() method to listen for events and update the progress bar when triggered.

$("#startButton").on('click', function() {
  updateProgress(50);  // Assume updateProgress function updates the progress
});

5. Progress Calculation

Create a updateProgress function to calculate the progress based on the task's completion, then call .animate() to update the progress bar. For example, if the task requires 100 steps, increase the progress by 1% for each completed step:

function updateProgress(step) {
  var progress = step / 100;
  $("#progressBar").stop().animate({width: progress + '%'}, 200);
}

6. Real-time Feedback

For progress based on asynchronous operations, such as file uploads, use jQuery's Ajax method with the progress callback to update the progress bar in real-time.

$.ajax({
  url: 'your-url',
  xhr: function() {
    var xhr = new window.XMLHttpRequest();
    xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", function(e) {
      if (e.lengthComputable) {
        var percentComplete = e.loaded / e.total;
        updateProgress(percentComplete * 100);
      }
    });
    return xhr;
  },
  // Other Ajax options...
});

Using jQuery for progress bar implementation involves HTML layout, CSS styling, jQuery animations, and event/Ajax integration. This combination allows for creating an intuitive, responsive progress bar for better user interaction in real-world projects.

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实现流程进度显示.zip 预估大小:6个文件
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实现流程进度显示 文件夹
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css 文件夹
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images 文件夹
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pointes_blue.png 3KB
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pointes_green.png 2KB
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ystep.css 2KB
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index.html 3KB
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js 文件夹
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jquery.min.js 91KB
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setStep.js 7KB
zip 文件大小:39.64KB